Musk says Tesla's two newest car plants are losing billions of dollars

Tesla Inc.'s new electric-vehicle factories in Texas and Berlin are "losing billions of dollars" as they struggle to increase production because of a shortage of batteries and China port issues, Chief Executive Elon Musk said recently.

"Both Berlin and Austin factories are gigantic money furnaces right now. Okay? It's really like a giant roaring sound, which is the sound of money on fire," Musk said in an interview with Tesla Owners Silicon Valley, an official Tesla-recognized club, in Austin, Texas, on May 31.

The club divided its interview with Musk into three parts, the last of which was released Wednesday.

Musk said Tesla's Texas factory produces a "tiny" number of EVs because of challenges in boosting production of new "4680" batteries and as tools to make its conventional 2170 batteries are "stuck in port in China."

The Shanghai COVID shutdowns in China "were very, very difficult," he said. The shutdown affected EV production not only at Tesla's Shanghai factory, but also at a California plant, which uses some vehicle parts made in China.

"The past two years have been an absolute nightmare of supply chain interruptions, one thing after another, and we're not out of it yet," Musk said.

Tesla's overwhelming concern, he said, is "How do we keep the factories operating so we can pay people and not go bankrupt?"

Musk said earlier this week that a 10 percent cut in salaried staff at Tesla will happen over three months. He also said a U.S. recession was more likely than not. Tesla earlier this year started production at the factories in Berlin and Texas, both of which are critical to the growth ambitions of the top EV maker.

Musk said he expected Tesla would start production of the Cybertruck electric pickup trucks, which has been delayed, in mid-2023.